2006年7月17日 星期一
聯合國對樂生的新聞稿
This is a press release of UN. It told about the Lo-sheng sanatorium.
這是一份聯合國的新聞稿,內容是聯合國學者專家對樂生的聲明。
轉載至http://www.ohchr.org/english/bodies/chr/special/press2005.htm
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UN EXPERTS EXPRESS CONCERN OVER IMMINENT
EVICTION OF TAIWANESE RESIDENTS IN LO-SHENG
SANATORIUM
20 July 2005
Paul Hunt, the United Nations Commission on Human Rights Special Rapporteur
on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard
of physical and mental health ("the right to health", and Miloon Kothari,
Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an
adequate standard of living, issued the following statement today:
The Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the
highest attainable standard of physical and mental health ("the right to
health") and the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the
right to an adequate standard of living express their profound concern over
information received concerning the imminent eviction of residents living in
Taiwan's Lo-Sheng Sanatorium for individuals with leprosy.
Lo-Sheng Sanatorium, an area of 30-hectares, is located in Sinjhuang, Taipei
County and was originally built in 1930. The sanatorium originally served as
an isolation hospital for leprosy patients. However, in recent years the 300
residents of Lo-Sheng have benefited from a village-like, community way of
life that allows for their independence in a quiet and peaceful environment.
Many individuals without limbs have "scooters", providing them access
outdoors to enjoy the gardens surrounding the sanatorium.
The evictions were reportedly to take place on July 20, 2005 to allow for the
creation of a Mass Rapid Transit System ("MRT") by the Taipei Rapid Transit
Corporation. Residents of Lo-Sheng Sanatorium will allegedly be relocated to
the Hui-Long Hospital.
The Special Rapporteurs urge the authorities to ensure that the human rights
of people affected by leprosy are fully respected. In particular, they remind
the authorities of their obligations under international human rights law,
including the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights,
especially with regard to the right to health and the right to adequate
housing. The United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
has stated that "forced evictions are prima facie incompatible with the
provisions of the Covenant and can only be carried out under specific
circumstances".
The Special Rapporteurs urge the authorities to explore all feasible
alternatives in consultation with the residents of Lo-Sheng Sanatorium. If no
solution can be found that would allow residents to remain, legal remedies or
procedures should be provided to residents that are affected by eviction
orders, along with adequate compensation for any property affected, both
personal and real. Any evictions that are considered justified should be
carried out in strict compliance with the relevant provisions of
international human rights law and in accordance with the general principles
of reasonableness and proportionality.
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